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Staying Active with COPD in the Winter Months

by Jennifer Riggs, Ph.D., RRT

Winter can be challenging for people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). The cold air, shorter days, and risk of lung infections might make it harder to stay active, but it’s essential to keep moving for your health. Staying active helps your lungs, boosts your energy, and improves your mood.

Why Staying Active Matters

For people with COPD, regular activity can:

  • Strengthen your lungs: Exercise helps your lungs work better, making breathing easier.
  • Increase energy: Being active keeps your muscles strong and helps you feel less tired.
  • Improve mood: Physical activity can reduce stress and improve your overall mood.

Even in the winter, finding ways to stay active is key to managing COPD and feeling your best.

Tips for Staying Active in Winter

Here are some simple ways to stay active and healthy, even during the cold winter months:

Exercise Indoors

On cold or windy days, try staying active inside. Walking around your home, using a stationary bike, or following a light workout video are great ways to keep moving without going outside.

Bundle Up

If you want to go outside, make sure to dress warmly. Cold air can make it harder to breathe, so cover your mouth and nose with a scarf or mask. This helps warm the air before it reaches your lungs.

Choose Low-Impact Activities

Walking, stretching, or doing light yoga are great options for people with COPD. These low-impact activities won’t put too much strain on your lungs, but they still help you stay active.

Pace Yourself

Remember to take it slow. You don’t need to push yourself too hard. Listen to your body and take breaks when you need them. Overexertion can make breathing difficult, so it’s important to exercise at your own pace.

woman doing yoga indoors watching laptop

Stay Hydrated

Cold weather can dry out your airways, making it harder to breathe. Drinking plenty of water helps keep your airways moist and makes breathing easier.

Prevent Lung Infections

Winter is flu season, so protecting yourself from infections is important. Make sure to get a flu shot, wash your hands regularly, and avoid crowded places if possible.

Breathing Exercises

In addition to physical activity, breathing exercises are an important part of managing COPD. These exercises help you breathe more efficiently and can be done anywhere:

  • Pursed-lip breathing: Inhale through your nose and exhale slowly through pursed lips (like you’re blowing out a candle).
  • Diaphragmatic breathing: Focus on breathing deeply from your diaphragm (your belly area), rather than from your chest.

Doing these exercises daily can improve your lung function and make everyday tasks easier.

 

Staying active in the winter with COPD might seem difficult, but with the right approach, you can keep moving and stay healthy. Whether you exercise indoors, go for a short walk, or do some gentle stretches, staying active helps strengthen your lungs and boosts your energy. Always listen to your body and talk to your doctor if you’re unsure about the right activities for you.

 

References

COPD Foundation

American Lung Association